Leasemark

Turns a renter's bank-paid rent into a record lenders can underwrite

Consumers

TL;DR Leasemark reads a renter's own bank data, with consent, finds the monthly rent, confirms who received it and turns two or more years of on-time payments into a short report. Banks and NBFCs pay per report when judging young, thin-file applicants. It sells one strong signal rather than yet another credit score.

The problem

About 27% of urban Indians lived in rented homes at the 2011 Census, and NSSO data suggested only 5% of rental homes were let on a formal agreement[1]. Rent is often the biggest bill a young salaried person pays every month, yet it never shows up in a credit report because it isn't a loan.

A 24-year-old who has paid ₹18,000 on the 5th of every month for three years can look identical to a stranger with no history at all. Lenders then price that person as an unknown, cap the loan or decline it, which I think is plain unfair to the renter.

The idea

What it does, in regulatory terms: an underwriting input for regulated lenders, acting as their lending service provider. Leasemark does not lend, does not keep a credit bureau and does not issue a score of its own.

The renter applies for a loan with a partner lender and agrees to share bank data through the Account Aggregator network, where the lender is the regulated data user[2]. Leasemark's models pick out the recurring rent transfer among hundreds of transactions, check that the receiving account belongs to the named landlord and flag patterns that look staged, like rent going to a relative's account that sends the money back. The output is a one-page report - months paid, months late, amount trend and a confidence level.

I've reframed the seed. A general alternative-data score has to compete with large analytics firms that already sell to over a thousand institutions. Rent is a narrower, provable fact, and a lender can decide quickly whether it changes approvals.

Who pays

The renter uses it free and the lender pays. Likely buyers are NBFCs and digital lenders that serve first-time salaried borrowers, at a per-report price that still needs testing (I found no public benchmark). For scale, a basic bank-account check costs about ₹3 per call[3], so the report has to earn a premium by changing decisions, not by fetching data.

Why now

The Account Aggregator rules now let banks, NBFCs, insurers and GSTN share data on consent, with purpose limits the user can revoke[4]. RBI's Digital Lending Directions of May 2025 spell out what a lending service provider may collect and store[5], and that gives a partner lender a clear compliance path for a product like this.

Market signal

Nobody publishes a figure for India's rent-data or thin-file underwriting market. The firmer numbers are the renter base, roughly a quarter of urban residents in 2011[1], and evidence from the US that rent counts. one US rent-reporting firm reports an average rise of 53 points for enrolled renters[6], and a bureau's bill-data feature averages 13 points from bill data[7]. Treat those as signs that the signal matters, not as Indian demand.

Who's already doing this

One Indian analytics firm sells bank-statement and GST analysis to lenders and runs on the Account Aggregator rails[8], but shows no rent-specific product. US rent-reporting firms report on-time rent to all three bureaus[6]. One US bureau lets users add rent paid to approved property managers[7]. So the gap in India is a rent signal built from bank data, with landlord checks, that a lender can use without changing its credit policy.

How hard is it?

Difficulty Moderate (45/100)
Starting capital ₹60 L–1.2 Cr
Time to launch 9–12 months

The code isn't the hard part. You need a regulated lender willing to act as the data user, a model that catches staged rent and 12–18 months of loan outcomes before any credit team trusts the signal. And every lender's risk team will want its own back-test.

Licences and approvals

Yes, this is regulated, though Leasemark itself holds no lending licence. It works under its lender partners' rules.

  • RBI Digital Lending Directions 2025. As the lender's lending service provider you act for a regulated lender that stays responsible. Collect only needed data with explicit consent and store it in India, from the first pilot[5].
  • Account Aggregator framework under RBI. Only regulated entities can be data users, so the lender requests the data and you process it under contract, before launch[2][4].
  • DPDP Act compliance before launch. Give the renter clear notice, honour withdrawal and delete data when the purpose ends.
  • Credit Information Companies (Regulation) Act 2005. Get a written legal opinion that your report is a lender input, not a credit information service, before selling. [Requires validation]
  • Baseline company registration with the MCA and GST once over the threshold.

Building this outside India? The categories above usually have a local equivalent, so check with your own regulator.

How AI can power this business

  • Rent detection. Pick the recurring rent transfer out of hundreds of bank transactions, even when the amount or date shifts slightly.
  • Staged-pattern flags. Spot rent that loops back from the landlord's account or goes to a relative, and send it to a human reviewer.
  • Landlord matching. Compare the receiving account name with the landlord on the lease to raise or lower the report's confidence.
  • Lender back-tests. Run past applicants' rent records against their repayment so the lender can see if approvals would change.

AI should never make the lending decision or reject a renter on its own. The lender decides, and every flag needs a human check.

Want to work out the AI layer for Leasemark? Talk to Yash →

Biggest risks

  • Gaming. Renters can route money through a friend's account to fake a rent history.
  • Slow proof. Lenders may wait for a full repayment cycle before paying real prices.
  • Feature, not company. A large analytics vendor could add rent detection to its existing statement product.

Our take

I'd take a serious look if you've sold to NBFC credit teams and understand lending service provider rules. If you want a consumer brand then skip it. Prove one thing first - on a lender's past book, borrowers with two clean years of rent default less than similar borrowers without it.

Questions founders ask

Plan for roughly ₹60 L–1.2 Cr, much of it legal work, data security and the long pilot cycle with lenders.

Do I need an RBI licence to build rent-based credit reports?

Not if you work as a lender's service provider under the Digital Lending Directions and the Account Aggregator rules. Get a legal opinion on credit information law before selling.

Can I start a rent reporting business in another country?

Yes, and rent reporting firms already exist in the US. The data access and credit rules differ in every market, so start with the regulator.

Download the kit

The free Leasemark validation kit has the line-by-line capital breakdown, the effort scoring, the lending and data-protection checklist, a 14-day validation sprint with pass/fail targets, a 90-day launch plan, 10 interview questions for lenders and renters, and 5 assumptions to test. Download the kit →

Talk to Yash

Thinking about building Leasemark or something close to it? The make-or-break step is getting one lender to run a back-test on its own past loans. If you need a hand, you know where to find me. Talk to Yash →

Sources

  1. PRS Legislative Research, "The Model Tenancy Act, 2021", 2021. https://prsindia.org/billtrack/the-model-tenancy-act-2021
  2. Sahamati, "Frequently asked questions", accessed 2026-10-21. https://sahamati.org.in/faq/
  3. Cashfree Payments, "Bank account verification", accessed 2026-10-21. https://www.cashfree.com/bank-account-verification/
  4. RBI, "Master Direction NBFC-Account Aggregator (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2016", updated 2024-09-06. https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/BS_ViewMasDirections.aspx?id=10598
  5. RBI, "Reserve Bank of India (Digital Lending) Directions, 2025", 2025-05-08. https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12848
  6. Esusu, official site, accessed 2026-10-21. https://www.esusurent.com/
  7. Experian, "Experian Boost", accessed 2026-10-21. https://www.experian.com/consumer-products/score-boost.html
  8. Perfios, official site, accessed 2026-10-21. https://perfios.ai/

For illustration only. Names are fictional and ideas hypothetical; sourced facts are real but may be out of date. Nothing here is legal, financial or professional advice, and Yash Khatri is not personally liable for any use of it. Read the full disclaimer.

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