Midtide

Between-visit symptom scores and sleep trends, summarised for the psychiatrist

TL;DR Midtide is software for outpatient psychiatrists. Between visits, patients answer short standard questionnaires on a chat app and can share phone sleep and step data. Before each follow-up, the psychiatrist gets a one-page trend summary. Psychiatry clinics pay a monthly fee per active patient because it makes short visits more useful.

The problem

India has very few psychiatrists. A NIMHANS team estimated about 9,000, or 0.75 per 100,000 people, against a desirable level above 3[1]. The National Mental Health Survey era put it at 0.3 per 100,000[2]. The two figures clash, so check the primary sources. Either way follow-up visits are short and weeks apart.

The survey found treatment gaps of 85% for common mental disorders and 70.4% for bipolar disorder[3]. Even for people who do reach care, the psychiatrist often hears how the last month went from memory alone, and relapses or side effects show up late.

The idea

What it does, in regulatory terms: monitoring summaries for the treating psychiatrist. It does not diagnose, score risk automatically or suggest treatment. Under CDSCO's 2026 software guidance, tools that drive clinical decisions can count as devices, so the product shows trends and leaves the judgement to the doctor[4].

The psychiatrist picks the scales for each patient, like PHQ-9 for depression or a mood chart for bipolar disorder. Midtide sends them by chat app every week or two in English or a regional language. With consent, the patient's phone shares sleep timing and step counts. A crisis answer triggers a fixed message with the Tele-MANAS helpline and an alert to the clinic. Before each visit the doctor sees one page of trends.

The seed promised passive biomarkers and AI insights. The research says phone-sensing evidence is early but promising and nowhere near ready for clinical decisions[5], so we keep sensor data in the background and lean on validated questionnaires.

Who pays

Patients benefit but clinics pay. Private psychiatrists listed on a big doctor-booking app in Bengaluru charge ₹350–1,800 per consultation[6]. A clinic fee of roughly ₹150–300 per active patient a month is our guess to test. Group practices and hospital psychiatry departments are the likely first buyers, because they already have staff who can set patients up and someone who signs off on software spend.

Why now

Tele-MANAS has taken 47.75 lakh calls since October 2022[7], which tells you how much mental-health contact happens by phone now. The DPDP Rules notified in November 2025 set out consent duties[8], and the July 2026 CDSCO guidance clears up where software becomes a device[4].

Market signal

We found no public figure for spending on psychiatry follow-up software in India. The narrow count is the clinician base - about 9,000 psychiatrists[1]. If 500 clinics each tracked 100 patients at ₹200 a month then that's about ₹12 Cr a year (our arithmetic on assumed prices). Treat it as a ceiling check and not a forecast.

Who's already doing this

One mental-health startup offers therapy, psychiatry, a mood tracker and self-assessments, and claims over 350 business partners[9]. Another runs psychiatry and therapy in four cities and online, with psychometric assessments[10]. Both are care providers and not tools for independent psychiatrists. A US vendor sells measurement-informed care tools to health systems and payers[11]. What's missing is a light tool for India's private psychiatry clinics.

How hard is it?

Difficulty Moderate (40/100)
Starting capital ₹50–90 L
Time to launch 6–9 months

Building the software is routine. The hard parts are getting busy psychiatrists to change how they run a visit, keeping patients answering after the first month and handling crisis answers safely at any hour of the night. Expect a slow, clinic-by-clinic sale that drags on for months.

Licences and approvals

Regulated. Midtide produces monitoring summaries for the psychiatrist and does not diagnose, so the rules decide how far the product can go.

  • CDSCO medical device software guidance (2026). Decision-driving software can count as a device, so show trends only and get a written classification view before launch[4].
  • Telemedicine Practice Guidelines 2020 from MoHFW. Any advice or prescription stays with the registered psychiatrist[12].
  • DPDP Act and Rules before the first patient, with clear, specific consent and a way to withdraw it, including for phone-sensor data[8].
  • Crisis signposting. Point patients to Tele-MANAS (14416) in every crisis message and agree the clinic's response time in writing before launch[7].
  • Questionnaire licences from each scale's owner before you use or translate it [Requires validation].

Building this outside India? The categories above usually have a local equivalent, so check with your own regulator.

How AI can power this business

  • Visit summaries. Turn weeks of questionnaire answers and sleep data into a one-page trend sheet the psychiatrist reads in two minutes.
  • Translation support. Draft regional-language versions of messages, checked by a clinician, so patients answer in the language they think in.
  • Response nudges. Time reminders to when each patient usually answers, to slow the drop-off after the first month.
  • Clinic admin. Draft follow-up schedules and missed-response lists for clinic staff.

Don't let AI score suicide risk, suggest a diagnosis or recommend treatment. Crisis answers follow a fixed rule and go to the clinic, and the judgement stays with the psychiatrist.

Want to work out the AI layer for Midtide? Talk to Yash →

Biggest risks

  • Response fatigue. Patients stop answering after a few weeks and the summary goes blank.
  • Crisis handling. A missed or slow response to a self-harm answer would mean serious harm and the end of your reputation.
  • Willingness to pay. Solo psychiatrists may like the summary and still refuse a monthly fee.

Our take

I see this as a sensible, modest business for a founder with a psychiatrist co-founder and clinic relationships. If you're chasing passive-sensing AI then look elsewhere. First prove that 60% of patients still answer at week eight and that psychiatrists open the summary before most visits.

Questions founders ask

Plan for roughly ₹50–90 L, mostly on product, clinical advice and a slow clinic-by-clinic sale.

Do I need a licence to build mental health tracking software in India?

There's no single licence, but CDSCO's 2026 device software guidance, the Telemedicine Practice Guidelines and the DPDP Act all apply. Keep it to trends, not diagnosis.

Can I sell psychiatry tracking software in another country?

Yes, short visits are a problem in many countries. Device software rules and health data laws differ, so check with the local regulator before you sell.

Download the kit

The free Midtide validation kit has the line-by-line capital breakdown, the effort scoring, the device-software, telemedicine and data-protection checklist, a 14-day validation sprint with pass/fail targets, a 90-day launch plan, 10 interview questions for psychiatrists and patients, and 5 assumptions to test. Download the kit →

Talk to Yash

Thinking about building Midtide or something close to it? The make-or-break work is keeping patients answering and building a crisis path clinics trust, and I'm glad to help you work through both. If you need a hand, you know where to find me. Talk to Yash →

Sources

  1. Garg, Kumar & Chandra, "Number of psychiatrists in India", Indian Journal of Psychiatry 61(1), 2019. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6341936/
  2. FactChecker, "83% with mental health disorders in India did not receive adequate treatment", 2017-11-21. https://factchecker.in/83-with-mental-health-disorders-in-india-did-not-receive-adequate-treatment
  3. Murthy, "National Mental Health Survey of India 2015–2016", Indian Journal of Psychiatry 59(1), 2017. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5419008/
  4. Emergo by UL, "India CDSCO finalizes guidance on medical device software", 2026-07-30. https://www.emergobyul.com/news/india-cdsco-finalizes-guidance-medical-device-software
  5. Torous et al., "The growing field of digital psychiatry", World Psychiatry 20(3), 2021 (Europe PMC record). https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=%22digital%20phenotyping%22%20depression%20smartphone%20systematic%20review&format=json&resultType=core&pageSize=3&sort=CITED%20desc
  6. Practo, "Psychiatrists in Bangalore", accessed 2026-10-21. https://www.practo.com/bangalore/psychiatrist
  7. Devdiscourse (MoHFW release), "Tele-MANAS receives 47.75 lakh calls since its launch", 2026-10. https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/headlines/3989919-health-ministry-to-observe-world-mental-health-day-2026-on-oct-10-tele-manas-receives-4775-lakh-calls-since-its-launch
  8. PIB, "DPDP Rules, 2025 notified" (backgrounder), 2025-11-17. https://static.pib.gov.in/WriteReadData/specificdocs/documents/2025/nov/doc20251117695301.pdf
  9. Lissun, official site, accessed 2026-10-21. https://www.lissun.app/
  10. Amaha, "About Us", accessed 2026-10-21. https://www.amahahealth.com/about-us/
  11. NeuroFlow, official site, accessed 2026-10-21. https://www.neuroflow.com/
  12. MoHFW, "Telemedicine Practice Guidelines", 2020-03-25. https://esanjeevani.mohfw.gov.in/assets/guidelines/Telemedicine_Practice_Guidelines.pdf

For illustration only. Names are fictional and ideas hypothetical; sourced facts are real but may be out of date. Nothing here is legal, financial or professional advice, and Yash Khatri is not personally liable for any use of it. Read the full disclaimer.

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